16 kinds of situations can cause the bad reaction of traditional Chinese me

杏林奇葩

16 kinds of situations can cause the bad reaction of traditional Chinese medicine

16 situation can cause traditional Chinese medicine bad reaction Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine west chief physician of garden hospital old man link good to point out a few days ago according to the Xinhua News Agency, use the traditional Chinese medicine to cause the bad reaction too unreasonably. Can usually summarize as 16 kinds of following situations : Some traditional Chinese medicine contain poisonous composition, contain rhizome of Chinese monkshood alkali in monkshood, is it have function of treating to use while being low dose of, dosage is too big it will be caused and poisonned or improperlies use; Some traditional Chinese medicine include poisonous composition, but excessive to is it can cause and poison too to take, if it will cause the blood in the urine to take the cinnamon excessivly; Dialectical to use medicine improper, such as give liver male genital overbearing patient take root of Chinese wild ginger , cinnamon ,etc., mean pouring oil on the fire ; Traditional Chinese medicine source variety improper, if parasitic loranthus copy nonpoisonous, depend on for a living parasitic loranthus at the poisonous plant will contain the corresponding poisonous composition ; Some crude drags concoct or concoct improper, if law tuber of pinellia after concocting there is no toxicity , but it is poisonous to grow the tuber of pinellia; The traditional Chinese medicine is fried and boiled improperly, it is generally acknowledged that it may cause toxicity to react to fry and boil time insufficiently; Is it misapply very dangerous traditional Chinese medicine to take by mistake , add not being fragrant skin regard, the foreign digitalis kind will happen and is poisonned; Polluted rotten traditional Chinese medicine; Way of using medicine is improper, such as regarding as the traditional Chinese medicine injectio spent for intramuscular injection for the intravenous injection; Use medicine too long time, if virgin oleander contain strong heart glucoside, is it can take place foreign digitalis kind is it is it react to poison to accumulate to long run; Some traditional Chinese medicine can produce chemical reaction each other, if compatibility improper to cause the bad reaction, for instance the black false hellebore should not be used with help medicines , such as ginseng ,etc. at the same time; Chinese and Western medicine have incompatibility too, hawthorn, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, dark plum,etc. for instance is it will cause the blood in the urine with sulphanilamide to use at the same time; Age , sex and physique difference, if women are sensitive to a lot of drug response in nursing period; Traditional Chinese medicine injection quality bad, contain harmful substance , impurity , plant albumen in the middle; The preparation auxiliary materials for external use, for instance white spirit , alcohol , vinegar ,etc. are improperlied use; The fake and forged variety of traditional Chinese medicine can cause the bad reaction directly .

杏林奇葩

译文:
十六种情况可引起中药不良反应
据新华社讯中国中医研究院西苑医院主任医师翁维良日前指出，
不合理使用中药也会引起不良反应。通常可以概括为以下十六种情况：
　　有些中药含有有毒成分，如附子中含有乌头碱，小剂量使用具有
治疗作用，剂量过大或使用不当就会引起中毒；
　　有些中药不含有毒成分，但过量服用也会引起中毒，如过量服用
肉桂就会引起血尿；辨证用药不当，如给肝阳上亢病人服用细辛、肉
桂等，等于火上加油；中药来源品种不当，如桑寄生本无毒，但寄生
在有毒植物上的桑寄生就会含有相应的有毒成分；有些药材未经炮制
或炮制不当，如经过炮制后的法半夏没有什么毒性，但生半夏却是有
毒的；中药煎煮不当，一般认为煎煮时间不足可能引起毒性反应；
　　误服误用中药十分危险，如把香加皮当作五加皮使用，就会发生
洋地黄样中毒；
　　受到污染或变质的中药；用药途径不当，如作为肌肉注射用的中
药注射液被用于静脉注射；
　　用药时间过长，如黄花夹竹桃含有强心苷，长期使用会发生洋地
黄样蓄积中毒反应；有些中药相互间可产生化学反应，如果配伍不当
将引起不良反应，如藜芦就不宜与人参等补益类药同时使用；中西药
之间也有配伍禁忌，如山楂、五味子、乌梅等与磺胺同时使用就会引
起血尿；年龄、性别与体质差异，如妇女哺乳期就对许多药物反应敏
感；中药注射剂质量不好，当中含有有害物质、杂质、植物蛋白；外
用制剂辅料，如白酒、酒精、醋等使用不当；中药假冒伪劣品种可直
接导致不良反应。